Leptospirosis, a dangerous disease for dogs
Leptospirosis, a dangerous disease for dogs Leptospirosis in dogs is a bacterial disease caused by pathogenic species of the genus Leptospira. These spiral-shaped bacteria are found worldwide, particularly in warm and humid climates. The disease is zoonotic, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans, making it a significant public health concern. Understanding the causes of leptospirosis, its symptoms, treatment options, and prevention methods is essential for dog owners and veterinarians to protect both pets and humans. Causes of Leptospirosis in Dogs Dogs contract leptospirosis through direct contact with infected urine, contaminated water, soil, or food. The bacteria enter the body through broken skin or mucous membranes, such as the eyes or nose. Wildlife, particularly rodents, act as reservoirs for the bacteria, contributing to its spread. Urbanization, flooding, and poor sanitation increase exposure risks, as these conditions allow...